Regional Carriers: When They Beat the Big Three (UPS, FedEx, USPS)
Regional carriers can save 10-30% on shipping costs and deliver 1-2 days faster within their service areas. They work best for high-volume shippers with concentrated customer bases in specific regions (West Coast, Texas, Midwest). The trade-off: limited geographic coverage, less brand recognition, and potentially more complex operations.
UPS, FedEx, and USPS handle most e-commerce shipping. But in certain regions, smaller carriers deliver faster, cheaper, or both. Regional carriers like OnTrac, LSO, and Spee-Dee have built dense networks in specific areas that often outperform the national giants—if you know when to use them.
This guide explains when regional carriers make sense and how to integrate them into your shipping strategy.
What Are Regional Carriers?
Definition
Regional carriers are shipping companies that operate dense delivery networks within specific geographic areas rather than nationwide. They focus on last-mile delivery efficiency in their territories.
Major Regional Carriers
| Carrier | Primary Region | Coverage |
|---|---|---|
| OnTrac | West Coast | CA, WA, OR, AZ, NV, CO, UT |
| LSO (Lone Star Overnight) | Texas/Southwest | TX, OK, LA, NM |
| Spee-Dee Delivery | Upper Midwest | MN, WI, IA, ND, SD, NE, IL |
| Eastern Connection | Northeast | New England, NY, NJ, PA |
| GSO (Golden State Overnight) | California | CA focus |
| Pitt Ohio | Mid-Atlantic | PA, OH, WV, VA, MD |
| GLS US | Southwest/West | AZ, CA, NV, NM, TX |
How They Differ from National Carriers
| Factor | National Carriers | Regional Carriers |
|---|---|---|
| Coverage | 50 states + international | 5-15 states typically |
| Network density | Broad but spread thin | Deep in service area |
| Transit times (in-region) | 1-5 days | Often 1-2 days |
| Pricing | Zone-based, standardized | Often flat or simplified |
| Brand recognition | High | Low-moderate |
| Tracking sophistication | Advanced | Varies (improving) |
| Service consistency | Predictable | Can vary |
When Regional Carriers Win
Scenario 1: Concentrated Customer Base
If 40%+ of your orders ship to one region, regional carriers often beat national options.
Example: California-based apparel brand
- 60% of orders ship within California
- 25% ship to WA, OR, AZ, NV
- 15% ship elsewhere
OnTrac advantage:
- Covers 85% of order destinations
- 1-2 day delivery within CA (vs. 2-3 for UPS Ground)
- 15-25% cost savings within service area
Scenario 2: High Volume in Service Area
Regional carriers offer better volume discounts for concentrated shipping.
| Monthly Volume (in region) | National Carrier Discount | Regional Carrier Discount |
|---|---|---|
| 500 packages | 15-20% | 20-30% |
| 2,000 packages | 25-35% | 35-45% |
| 10,000 packages | 40-50% | 50-60% |
Why: Regional carriers have lower overhead and compete aggressively for volume in their territories.
Scenario 3: Speed Without Premium Pricing
Regional carriers often deliver ground packages as fast as national express services.
Example: Texas delivery from Dallas warehouse
| Service | Transit Time | Cost (5 lb package) |
|---|---|---|
| UPS Ground | 2-3 days | $12.50 |
| FedEx Ground | 2-3 days | $12.80 |
| LSO Ground | 1-2 days | $9.50 |
| UPS 2-Day | 2 days | $22.00 |
LSO delivers as fast as UPS 2-Day at ground pricing.
Scenario 4: Weekend and Evening Delivery
Some regional carriers offer weekend delivery at no extra charge.
| Carrier | Saturday Delivery | Sunday Delivery |
|---|---|---|
| OnTrac | Included | Available |
| LSO | Included | Limited |
| Spee-Dee | Included | No |
| UPS Ground | Extra fee | No |
| FedEx Ground | Extra fee | No |
Scenario 5: Residential Delivery Focus
Regional carriers often have lower residential surcharges.
| Carrier | Residential Surcharge |
|---|---|
| UPS Ground | $5.85 |
| FedEx Ground | $5.60 |
| OnTrac | $2.50-3.50 |
| LSO | $2.00-3.00 |
| Spee-Dee | $2.50-3.00 |
For high-volume residential delivery, this adds up quickly.
Regional Carrier Profiles
OnTrac (West Coast)
Coverage: CA, WA, OR, AZ, NV, CO, UT, ID
Strengths:
- 1-2 day delivery across West Coast
- Saturday delivery standard
- Lower rates than UPS/FedEx for service area
- Strong e-commerce focus
- Good tracking and notifications
Weaknesses:
- Limited to western states
- Inconsistent service in rural areas
- Less brand recognition (customers may not recognize)
Best for: West Coast-based businesses shipping primarily to western states
Pricing: Typically 15-30% below UPS/FedEx Ground for equivalent service
LSO (Lone Star Overnight)
Coverage: TX, OK, LA, NM (partial AR, MS)
Strengths:
- Dominant in Texas market
- Next-day delivery within Texas
- Strong on-time performance
- Lower residential fees
- Good commercial delivery network
Weaknesses:
- Very limited outside Texas/surrounding states
- Less suitable for residential-heavy mix in rural areas
Best for: Texas-based businesses or any business with heavy Texas volume
Pricing: 10-25% below national carriers for Texas deliveries
Spee-Dee Delivery (Upper Midwest)
Coverage: MN, WI, IA, ND, SD, NE, IL (partial)
Strengths:
- Excellent coverage in underserved Midwest markets
- Competitive rates
- Reliable service
- Good for rural delivery in service area
Weaknesses:
- Limited geographic scope
- Less technology investment than larger regionals
Best for: Midwest-based businesses or businesses with significant Midwest customer base
Pricing: 15-25% below national carriers in service area
GLS US (Southwest/West)
Coverage: AZ, CA, NV, NM, TX, CO
Strengths:
- Growing network
- Competitive pricing
- European parent company (financial stability)
- Investment in technology
Weaknesses:
- Newer to US market (less established)
- Coverage still expanding
Best for: Businesses looking for alternative to OnTrac in Southwest
Cost Comparison: Real Examples
Example 1: 5 lb Package to Residential Address
Origin: Los Angeles, CA → Destination: San Francisco, CA
| Carrier | Service | Transit | Cost |
|---|---|---|---|
| UPS Ground | Ground | 2 days | $14.20 |
| FedEx Ground | Ground | 2 days | $14.50 |
| OnTrac | Ground | 1 day | $10.80 |
| USPS Priority | Priority | 2 days | $12.45 |
OnTrac saves $3.40-3.70 (24-26%) and delivers a day faster.
Example 2: 10 lb Package to Commercial Address
Origin: Dallas, TX → Destination: Houston, TX
| Carrier | Service | Transit | Cost |
|---|---|---|---|
| UPS Ground | Ground | 1-2 days | $15.80 |
| FedEx Ground | Ground | 1-2 days | $16.20 |
| LSO | Ground | 1 day | $11.50 |
| USPS Priority | Priority | 2 days | $15.05 |
LSO saves $4.30-4.70 (27-29%) with guaranteed next-day.
Example 3: Monthly Shipping Cost (1,000 packages)
Scenario: E-commerce business in Phoenix, shipping 1,000 packages/month
- 70% to AZ, CA, NV (OnTrac territory)
- 30% to rest of US
| Strategy | In-Region Cost | Out-of-Region Cost | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| UPS only | $10,500 | $4,500 | $15,000 |
| OnTrac + UPS | $7,350 | $4,500 | $11,850 |
Hybrid strategy saves $3,150/month (21%).
Implementing Regional Carriers
Option 1: Multi-Carrier Shipping Platform
Use a platform that rate-shops across carriers automatically.
| Platform | Regional Carrier Support | Rate Shopping |
|---|---|---|
| ShipStation | OnTrac, LSO, Spee-Dee | Yes |
| Shippo | OnTrac, LSO, others | Yes |
| EasyShip | Limited regional | Yes |
| Pirate Ship | USPS focus | Limited |
Workflow:
- Orders import to shipping platform
- Platform compares rates across all carriers
- Automatically selects cheapest/fastest option
- Labels print with appropriate carrier
Option 2: Zone-Based Carrier Assignment
Assign carriers based on destination.
` IF destinationstate IN [CA, WA, OR, AZ, NV, CO, UT]: USE OnTrac ELIF destinationstate IN [TX, OK, LA, NM]: USE LSO ELIF destination_state IN [MN, WI, IA, ND, SD, NE]: USE Spee-Dee ELSE: USE UPS/FedEx `
Simpler to manage but less dynamic than rate shopping.
Option 3: Threshold-Based Selection
Use regional carriers for orders meeting specific criteria.
` IF destination IN regionalcarrierzone AND orderweight < 20 lbs AND deliveryspeed != "express" THEN USE regionalcarrier ELSE USE nationalcarrier `
Setup Requirements
| Requirement | Effort | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Carrier account setup | 1-2 hours per carrier | Credit application, API credentials |
| Platform integration | 2-4 hours | Connect accounts to shipping software |
| Automation rules | 2-4 hours | Define carrier selection logic |
| Testing | 1 week | Ship test packages, verify tracking |
| Staff training | 2-4 hours | New workflows and troubleshooting |
Challenges and Trade-offs
Challenge 1: Customer Recognition
Problem: Customers may not recognize regional carrier names and become concerned about delivery.
Solutions:
- Proactive tracking notifications with clear carrier identification
- FAQ content explaining regional carriers
- Branded tracking pages (via shipping platform)
- Customer service preparation for "who is OnTrac?" questions
Challenge 2: Tracking Quality
Problem: Some regional carriers have less sophisticated tracking than UPS/FedEx.
Reality check: Most major regionals (OnTrac, LSO) now offer tracking comparable to national carriers. Smaller regionals may lag.
Solution: Test tracking quality before committing volume. Use shipping platforms that normalize tracking data.
Challenge 3: Service Consistency
Problem: Regional carriers may have less consistent service quality, especially in fringe areas of their territory.
Solutions:
- Start with core territory (e.g., OnTrac in urban CA, not rural CO)
- Monitor delivery performance by region
- Keep national carrier as backup for problem areas
- Review carrier performance monthly
Challenge 4: Claims and Support
Problem: Regional carriers may have less robust claims processes than national carriers.
Reality: Major regionals have improved significantly. OnTrac and LSO have dedicated e-commerce support teams.
Solution: Document claims process before committing volume. Test with small shipments first.
Challenge 5: Capacity During Peak Season
Problem: Regional carriers may have capacity constraints during holiday shipping.
Solutions:
- Negotiate capacity guarantees in contracts
- Maintain relationships with multiple carriers
- Plan for overflow to national carriers
- Communicate earlier ship-by dates if needed
When NOT to Use Regional Carriers
National Customer Base
If orders are evenly distributed across the US, regional carriers add complexity without sufficient benefit.
| Order Distribution | Regional Carrier ROI |
|---|---|
| 80%+ in one region | High |
| 50-80% in one region | Moderate |
| 30-50% in one region | Low |
| <30% in one region | Not worth it |
Low Volume
Regional carrier discounts require volume. Without volume, rates may not beat national carriers.
| Monthly Volume (in region) | Regional Carrier Value |
|---|---|
| <100 packages | Usually not worth setup |
| 100-500 packages | Moderate value |
| 500+ packages | Good value |
| 2,000+ packages | Excellent value |
Time-Definite Guarantees Required
For shipments requiring guaranteed delivery times, national carriers often have stronger guarantees.
| Need | Better Option |
|---|---|
| Guaranteed next-day by 10:30 AM | UPS/FedEx Express |
| Next-day residential (flexible) | Regional carrier |
| 2-day guaranteed | UPS/FedEx 2-Day |
| 2-day best effort | Regional carrier |
High-Value or Sensitive Shipments
For very high-value items, national carriers may offer better insurance and claims handling.
| Shipment Value | Recommendation |
|---|---|
| <$500 | Regional fine |
| $500-2,000 | Evaluate by carrier |
| >$2,000 | Consider national carrier |
Building a Multi-Carrier Strategy
Step 1: Analyze Your Shipping Data
Pull 3-6 months of shipping data and analyze:
| Metric | What to Look For |
|---|---|
| Destination distribution | Which states get most volume? |
| Package characteristics | Weight, dimensions distribution |
| Service level mix | Ground vs. express ratio |
| Delivery performance | Current carrier on-time rates |
| Cost per package | By destination region |
Step 2: Identify Regional Opportunities
Match your volume to regional carrier territories:
| Your Top Regions | Regional Carrier Option |
|---|---|
| CA, WA, OR | OnTrac |
| TX, OK, LA | LSO |
| MN, WI, IA | Spee-Dee |
| Northeast | Eastern Connection |
Step 3: Get Quotes
Request pricing from relevant regional carriers:
- Provide monthly volume estimates
- Share package weight/dimension distribution
- Ask about residential vs. commercial split
- Request fuel surcharge information
- Ask about peak season pricing
Step 4: Pilot Program
Test with 10-20% of applicable volume before full rollout:
| Pilot Duration | What to Measure |
|---|---|
| 4-6 weeks | On-time delivery rate |
| Damage/claims rate | |
| Customer complaints | |
| Actual vs. quoted costs | |
| Tracking quality |
Step 5: Scale or Adjust
Based on pilot results:
- If successful: Increase volume, negotiate better rates
- If mixed: Identify specific issues, adjust routing rules
- If poor: Stick with national carriers for that region
ROI Calculation
Savings Formula
` Monthly Savings = (In-Region Volume × Rate Differential) - Implementation Costs
Rate Differential = National Carrier Rate - Regional Carrier Rate `
Example ROI
Scenario:
- 1,500 packages/month to West Coast
- Current cost (UPS Ground): $15/package average
- OnTrac cost: $11/package average
- Implementation cost: $500 one-time
` Monthly savings = 1,500 × ($15 - $11) = $6,000 Annual savings = $72,000 ROI = $72,000 ÷ $500 = 14,400% `
Payback period: Less than 1 week
Conclusion
Regional carriers aren't for everyone, but for businesses with concentrated shipping volumes in specific regions, they offer compelling advantages: lower costs, faster delivery, and often better service in their core territories.
Key takeaways:
- Regional carriers work best with 40%+ of volume in their service area
- Savings of 10-30% are realistic with sufficient volume
- Transit times often beat national carriers within the region
- Multi-carrier strategies (regional + national) optimize for all destinations
- Start with a pilot program before committing full volume
The right regional carrier relationship can become a competitive advantage—lower shipping costs fund better prices or margins, and faster delivery improves customer experience.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are regional carriers?
Regional carriers are shipping companies that operate dense delivery networks within specific geographic areas rather than nationwide. Major examples include OnTrac (West Coast), LSO (Texas/Southwest), and Spee-Dee (Upper Midwest).
How much can I save with regional carriers?
Typical savings range from 10-30% compared to UPS/FedEx Ground for deliveries within the regional carrier's service area. Savings come from lower base rates, reduced residential surcharges ($2-3.50 vs $5.60-5.85), and volume discounts.
When should I use regional carriers?
Regional carriers make sense when 40%+ of your orders ship to one region, you have sufficient volume (500+ packages/month in that region), you need faster ground delivery, or residential surcharges significantly impact your costs.
What are the downsides of regional carriers?
Challenges include limited geographic coverage, less customer recognition (customers may not know the carrier), potentially less sophisticated tracking, and managing multiple carrier relationships. Service consistency can also vary in fringe areas.
Which regional carrier covers the West Coast?
OnTrac is the dominant West Coast regional carrier, covering CA, WA, OR, AZ, NV, CO, UT, and ID. They offer 1-2 day delivery across the region, Saturday delivery at no extra charge, and rates typically 15-30% below national carriers.
Can I use regional carriers with Shopify?
Yes, through shipping platforms like ShipStation or Shippo that integrate multiple carriers. These platforms can automatically rate-shop and select the cheapest option, including regional carriers where they offer better rates.
Sources & References
- [1]OnTrac Shipping Services - OnTrac (2025)
- [2]LSO Delivery Services - Lone Star Overnight (2025)
- [3]Regional Carrier Market Analysis - Supply Chain Dive (2024)
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